{"id":863,"date":"2023-07-28T12:11:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T12:11:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/ar\/%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%ab%d9%88%d9%86\/"},"modified":"2023-07-28T12:11:13","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T12:11:13","slug":"%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%ab%d9%88%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/ar\/%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%ab%d9%88%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 =<\/strong> <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: overline;\">x<\/span> +\/- t*(s\/\u221an)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0630\u0647\u0628:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\">\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: overline;\">x<\/span> :<\/strong> \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>t:<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 t \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>s:<\/strong> \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0646:<\/strong> \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 t<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (n &lt; 30)\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.scipy.org\/doc\/scipy\/reference\/generated\/scipy.stats.t.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 t.interval()<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 scipy.stats \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 15 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre style=\"background-color: #ececec; font-size: 15px;\"> <strong><span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">import<\/span> numpy <span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">as<\/span> np\n<span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">import<\/span> scipy.stats <span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">as<\/span> st\n\n<span style=\"color: #008080;\">#define sample data<\/span>\ndata = [12, 12, 13, 13, 15, 16, 17, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 29]\n\n<span style=\"color: #008080;\">#create 95% confidence interval for population mean weight\n<\/span>st.t.interval(alpha=0.95, df=len(data)-1, loc=np.mean(data), scale=st.sem(data)) \n\n(16.758, 24.042)<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 95% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 <strong>(16.758\u060c 24.042)<\/strong> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0629 99% \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre style=\"background-color: #ececec; font-size: 15px;\"> <strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\">#create 99% confidence interval for same sample\n<\/span>st.t.interval(alpha= <span style=\"color: #008000;\">0.99<\/span> , df=len(data)-1, loc=np.mean(data), scale=st.sem(data)) \n\n(15.348, 25.455)<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 99% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 <strong>(15.348\u060c 25.455)<\/strong> . \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 95%.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 (n\u226530)\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/ar\/\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/a> ) \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.scipy.org\/doc\/scipy\/reference\/generated\/scipy.stats.norm.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a ()<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 scipy .stats.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre style=\"background-color: #ececec; font-size: 15px;\"> <strong><span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">import<\/span> numpy <span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">as<\/span> np\n<span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">import<\/span> scipy.stats <span style=\"color: #107d3f;\">as<\/span> st\n\n<span style=\"color: #008080;\">#define sample data<\/span>\nnp.random.seed(0)\ndata = np.random.randint(10, 30, 50)\n\n<span style=\"color: #008080;\">#create 95% confidence interval for population mean weight\n<\/span>st.norm.interval(alpha=0.95, loc=np.mean(data), scale=st.sem(data))\n\n(17.40, 21.08)<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 95% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 <strong>(17.40\u060c 21.08)<\/strong> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 t\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0629 99% \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre style=\"background-color: #ececec; font-size: 15px;\"> <strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\">#create 99% confidence interval for same sample\n<\/span>st.norm.interval(alpha= <span style=\"color: #008000;\">0.99<\/span> , loc=np.mean(data), scale=st.sem(data))\n\n(16.82, 21.66)<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 95% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 <strong>(17.82\u060c 21.66)<\/strong> .<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 95% \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 95% = (16.758\u060c 24.042)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote data-slot-rendered-dynamic=\"true\" style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\">\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 95% \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 [16.758\u060c 24.042] \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 95%. \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 16.758 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 24.042 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 = x +\/- t*(s\/\u221an) \u0630\u0647\u0628: x : \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 t: \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 t \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 s: \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0646: \u062d\u062c\u0645 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