{"id":3789,"date":"2023-07-15T13:13:38","date_gmt":"2023-07-15T13:13:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/"},"modified":"2023-07-15T13:13:38","modified_gmt":"2023-07-15T13:13:38","slug":"ggplot2-multi-baris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara membuat plot banyak garis di ggplot2 (dengan contoh)"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

Anda dapat menggunakan sintaks dasar berikut untuk memplot beberapa baris di ggplot2:<\/span><\/p>\n

 ggplot(df, aes(x=x_var, y=y_var)) + \n  geom_line(aes(color=group_var)) +\n  scale_color_manual(name=' legend_title<\/span> ', labels=c(' lab1<\/span> ', ' lab2<\/span> ', ' lab3<\/span> '),\n                     values=c(' color1<\/span> ', ' color2<\/span> ', ' color3<\/span> '))\n<\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n
 Sintaks khusus ini membuat plot di ggplot2 dengan tiga baris.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Sintaks ini mengasumsikan bahwa bingkai data Anda dalamformat yang panjang<\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n
 Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2 dalam praktiknya.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Contoh: memplot banyak baris di ggplot2<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
 Misalkan kita memiliki kerangka data berikut di R yang berisi informasi tentang jumlah penjualan yang dilakukan di tiga toko berbeda pada lima hari berbeda:<\/span><\/p>\n
 #create data frame\ndf <- data. frame<\/span> (day=c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5),\n                 storeA=c(5, 6, 8, 8, 9),\n                 storeB=c(3, 3, 4, 5, 7),\n                 storeC=c(8, 10, 12, 12, 17))\n\n#view data frame\n<\/span>df\n\n  day storeA storeB storeC\n1 1 5 3 8\n2 2 6 3 10\n3 3 8 4 12\n4 4 8 5 12\n5 5 9 7 17\n<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n
 Bingkai data ini saat ini dalam format lebar.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Namun, kita dapat menggunakan fungsi pivot_longer()<\/strong> dari paket Tidyr<\/strong> untuk mengonversi data ke format panjang dengan cepat:<\/span><\/p>\n
 library<\/span> (tidyr)\n\n#convert data from wide to long format\n<\/span>df <- df %>% pivot_longer(cols=c(' storeA<\/span> ', ' storeB<\/span> ', ' storeC<\/span> '),\n                          names_to=' store<\/span> ',\n                          values_to=' sales<\/span> ')\n\n#view updated data frame\n<\/span>df\n\n# A tibble: 15 x 3\n     day store sales\n      \n 1 1 blindA 5\n 2 1 storeB 3\n 3 1 blindC 8\n 4 2 blindA 6\n 5 2 storeB 3\n 6 2 storeC 10\n 7 3 storeA 8\n 8 3 storeB 4\n 9 3 storeC 12\n10 4 storeA 8\n11 4 storeB 5\n12 4 storeC 12\n13 5 storeA 9\n14 5 storeB 7\n15 5 storeC 17<\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n
 Sekarang bingkai datanya dalam format panjang, kita dapat menggunakan sintaks berikut dengan ggplot2 untuk memplot penjualan setiap toko:<\/span> <\/p>\n
 library<\/span> (ggplot2)\n\n#plot sales by store\nggplot(df, aes(x=day, y=sales)) + \n  geom_line(aes(color=store)) +\n  scale_color_manual(name=' Store<\/span> ', labels=c(' A<\/span> ', ' B<\/span> ', ' C<\/span> '),<\/span>\nvalues=c(' red<\/span> ', ' purple<\/span> ', ' steelblue<\/span> '))\n<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 Baris individual menampilkan penjualan yang dilakukan di setiap toko setiap hari.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Perhatikan bahwa kita menggunakan fungsi scale_color_manual()<\/strong> untuk membuat legenda khusus di sisi kanan plot agar garis lebih mudah diinterpretasikan.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Jangan ragu untuk memodifikasi argumen pada fungsi ini untuk membuat legenda yang muncul persis seperti yang Anda inginkan.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Sumber daya tambahan<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
 Tutorial berikut menjelaskan cara melakukan tugas umum lainnya di ggplot2:<\/span><\/p>\n
 Cara memplot mean dan deviasi standar di ggplot2<\/a>
 Cara menambahkan garis horizontal ke plot menggunakan ggplot2<\/a>
 Cara menggambar garis tren di ggplot2<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Anda dapat menggunakan sintaks dasar berikut untuk memplot beberapa baris di ggplot2: ggplot(df, aes(x=x_var, y=y_var)) + geom_line(aes(color=group_var)) + scale_color_manual(name=’ legend_title ‘, labels=c(‘ lab1 ‘, ‘ lab2 ‘, ‘ lab3 ‘), values=c(‘ color1 ‘, ‘ color2 ‘, ‘ color3 ‘)) Sintaks khusus ini membuat plot di ggplot2 dengan tiga baris. Sintaks ini mengasumsikan bahwa bingkai data […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nCara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2 (dengan contoh) - Statorial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tutorial ini menjelaskan cara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2, dengan sebuah contoh.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2 (dengan contoh) - Statorial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tutorial ini menjelaskan cara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2, dengan sebuah contoh.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Statorials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-15T13:13:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/multiligne1.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Benjamin anderson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Ditulis oleh\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Benjamin anderson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimasi waktu membaca\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 menit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/\",\"name\":\"Cara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2 (dengan contoh) - Statorial\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-15T13:13:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-15T13:13:38+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/#\/schema\/person\/3d17a1160dd2d052b7c78e502cb9ec81\"},\"description\":\"Tutorial ini menjelaskan cara memplot banyak baris di ggplot2, dengan sebuah contoh.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/ggplot2-multi-baris\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Cara membuat plot banyak garis di ggplot2 (dengan contoh)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/\",\"name\":\"Statorials\",\"description\":\"Panduan anda untuk kompetensi statistik!\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"id\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/#\/schema\/person\/3d17a1160dd2d052b7c78e502cb9ec81\",\"name\":\"Benjamin anderson\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Dr.-Benjamin-Anderson-96x96.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/statorials.org\/id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Dr.-Benjamin-Anderson-96x96.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Benjamin anderson\"},\"description\":\"Halo, saya Benjamin, pensiunan profesor statistika yang menjadi guru Statorial yang berdedikasi. 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 Terkait:<\/strong> Pengantar pivot_longer() di R<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n