{"id":1111,"date":"2023-07-27T15:13:58","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T15:13:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/r-%e1%80%90%e1%80%bd%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba-%e1%80%9a%e1%80%b0%e1%80%80%e1%80%9c%e1%80%85%e1%80%ba%e1%80%a1%e1%80%80%e1%80%bd%e1%80%ac%e1%80%a1%e1%80%9d%e1%80%b1%e1%80%b8\/"},"modified":"2023-07-27T15:13:58","modified_gmt":"2023-07-27T15:13:58","slug":"r-%e1%80%90%e1%80%bd%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba-%e1%80%9a%e1%80%b0%e1%80%80%e1%80%9c%e1%80%85%e1%80%ba%e1%80%a1%e1%80%80%e1%80%bd%e1%80%ac%e1%80%a1%e1%80%9d%e1%80%b1%e1%80%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/r-%e1%80%90%e1%80%bd%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba-%e1%80%9a%e1%80%b0%e1%80%80%e1%80%9c%e1%80%85%e1%80%ba%e1%80%a1%e1%80%80%e1%80%bd%e1%80%ac%e1%80%a1%e1%80%9d%e1%80%b1%e1%80%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f r \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 (\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a)"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

Vector A \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a B \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f<\/strong> \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u101a\u1030\u1000\u101c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038 = \u221a \u03a3(A i<\/sub> -B i<\/sub> ) \u1042<\/sup><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a vector \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a\u104a \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a-<\/span><\/p>\n

 euclidean <- function<\/span> (a, b) sqrt<\/span> ( sum<\/span> ((a - b)^2))\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a vector \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u102c\u1016\u103d\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 #define two vectors<\/span>\na <- c(2, 6, 7, 7, 5, 13, 14, 17, 11, 8)\nb <- c(3, 5, 5, 3, 7, 12, 13, 19, 22, 7)\n\n#calculate Euclidean distance between vectors<\/span>\neuclid(a, b)\n\n[1] 12.40967\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 vector \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a 12.40967<\/strong> \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u104f \u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1036\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 #define data frame<\/span>\ndf <- data.frame(a=c(3, 4, 4, 6, 7, 14, 15),\n                 b=c(4, 8, 8, 9, 14, 13, 7),\n                 c=c(7, 7, 8, 5, 15, 11, 8),\n                 d=c(9, 6, 6, 7, 6, 15, 19))\n\n#calculate Euclidean distance between columns a<\/em> and d<\/em><\/span>\neuclid(df$a, df$d)\n\n[1] 7.937254\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 Vector \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1015\u102b\u1000\u104a \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1006\u1031\u1037\u1001\u103b\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 #define two vectors of unequal length<\/span>\na <- c(2, 6, 7, 7, 5, 13, 14)\nb <- c(3, 5, 5, 3, 7, 12, 13, 19, 22, 7)\n\n#attempt to calculate Euclidean distance between vectors<\/span>\neuclid(a, b)\n\n[1] 23.93742\nWarning message:\nIn a - b: longer object length is not a multiple of shorter object length<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u101b\u1014\u103a<\/span> \u1024 Wikipedia \u1005\u102c\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c<\/a> \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a<\/span> \u104b<\/em><\/p>\n
 \u1011\u1015\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 \u1019\u1014\u103a\u101f\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/a>
 Minkowski \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/a>
 R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a Hamming \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1018\u101a\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1019\u101c\u1032<\/a>
 R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a Mahalanobis \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u100a\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/a>
 R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a Levenshtein \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vector A \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a B \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101a\u1030\u1000\u101c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038 = \u221a \u03a3(A i -B i ) \u1042 R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a vector \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a\u104a \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a- euclidean <- function (a, b) sqrt ( sum ((a – b)^2)) \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a vector \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u102c\u1016\u103d\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b #define two vectors a <- c(2, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nEuclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 (\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u1024\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/r-\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a-\u101a\u1030\u1000\u101c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"my_MM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 (\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u1024\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a Euclidean \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f R \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/r-\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a-\u101a\u1030\u1000\u101c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Statorials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-27T15:13:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Benjamin Anderson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Benjamin Anderson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" 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