{"id":1906,"date":"2023-07-24T12:32:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T12:32:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/lapply-vs-sapply\/"},"modified":"2023-07-24T12:32:30","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T12:32:30","slug":"lapply-vs-sapply","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/lapply-vs-sapply\/","title":{"rendered":"R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a lapply \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a sapply – \u1000\u103d\u102c\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1018\u101a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

R \u101b\u103e\u102d lapply()<\/strong> \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u104f \u1012\u103c\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u100a\u102e\u1011\u103d\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u101a\u1030\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n

sapply()<\/strong> \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u104a vector \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1012\u103c\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a vector<\/strong> \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a apply() \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1036\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f 2 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a lapply()<\/strong> \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1000\u102f\u1012\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a-<\/span><\/p>\n

 #create data frame\n<\/span>df <- data. frame<\/span> (x=c(1, 2, 2, 3, 5),\n                 y=c(4, 4, 6, 7, 8),\n                 z=c(7, 7, 9, 9, 9))\n\n#view data frame\n<\/span>df\n\n  X Y Z\n1 1 4 7\n2 2 4 7\n3 2 6 9\n4 3 7 9\n5 5 8 9\n\n#multiply each value in each column by 2\n<\/span>lapply(df, function<\/span> (df) df*2)\n\n$x\n[1] 2 4 4 6 10\n\n$y\n[1] 8 8 12 14 16\n\n$z\n[1] 14 14 18 18 18<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a sapply() \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1036\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f 2 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a sapply()<\/strong> \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1000\u102f\u1012\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a-<\/span><\/p>\n
 #create data frame\n<\/span>df <- data. frame<\/span> (x=c(1, 2, 2, 3, 5),\n                 y=c(4, 4, 6, 7, 8),\n                 z=c(7, 7, 9, 9, 9))\n\n#view data frame\n<\/span>df\n\n  X Y Z\n1 1 4 7\n2 2 4 7\n3 2 6 9\n4 3 7 9\n5 5 8 9\n\n#multiply each value in each column by 2\n<\/span>sapply(df, function<\/span> (df) df*2)\n\n      X Y Z\n[1,] 2 8 14\n[2,] 4 8 14\n[3,] 4 12 18\n[4,] 6 14 18\n[5,] 10 16 18<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a vector matrix \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 \u1019\u1000\u103a\u1011\u101b\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038 \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101b\u1014\u103a as.data.frame() \u1000\u102d\u102f<\/strong> \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b-<\/span><\/p>\n
 #multiply each value in each column by 2 and return a data frame\n<\/span>as. data<\/span> . frame<\/span> (sapply(df, function<\/span> (df) df*2))\n\n   X Y Z\n1 2 8 14\n2 4 8 14\n3 4 12 18\n4 6 14 18\n5 10 16 18<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 \u1018\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c lapply() \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a sapply()<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 \u1000\u102d\u1005\u1039\u1005\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f 99% \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a vector \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a matrix \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1015\u102d\u102f\u104d \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1015\u1039\u1015\u102b\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a sapply() \u1000\u102d\u102f<\/strong> \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u104a \u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1000 \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038 lapply() \u1000\u102d\u102f<\/strong> \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101b\u1014\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 sapply()<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a lappy() \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a<\/strong> vector\u104a matrix \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a data frame \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u104b \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u101b\u102c\u101d\u1010\u1039\u1011\u102f\u104f class \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n
 \u1011\u1015\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 R \u101b\u103e\u102d \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/a>
 R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a colSums() \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/a>
 R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a rowSums() function \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
R \u101b\u103e\u102d lapply() \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u104f \u1012\u103c\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u100a\u102e\u1011\u103d\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u101a\u1030\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b sapply() \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u104a vector \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1012\u103c\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a vector \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a apply() \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1036\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f 2 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a lapply() \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1000\u102f\u1012\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a- #create data frame df <- data. frame (x=c(1, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nR \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a lapply vs sapply- \u1000\u103d\u102c\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1018\u102c\u101c\u1032\u104b - \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u1024\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a R \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a lapply() \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a sapply() 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