{"id":194,"date":"2023-08-04T08:36:57","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T08:36:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/%e1%80%85%e1%80%ac%e1%80%9b%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%a1%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%80%e1%80%ad%e1%80%94%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%9b%e1%80%be%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%a1%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb\/"},"modified":"2023-08-04T08:36:57","modified_gmt":"2023-08-04T08:36:57","slug":"%e1%80%85%e1%80%ac%e1%80%9b%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%a1%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%80%e1%80%ad%e1%80%94%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%9b%e1%80%be%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%a1%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/%e1%80%85%e1%80%ac%e1%80%9b%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%a1%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%80%e1%80%ad%e1%80%94%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%9b%e1%80%be%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%a1%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 (\u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u1024\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u103e\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1016\u103d\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u104a \u1024\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1004\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <\/p>\n

<\/span> \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1018\u101a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1019\u103e\u102c-<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> – \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span>\n
      \n
    • \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> – variable \u104f \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Nominal qualitative variable<\/strong> : \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a hierarchical order \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103e \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Quantitative variable<\/strong> : \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104b<\/span> <\/li>\n
        \n
      • \u101e\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> – \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1000\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101e\u1010\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101e\u102c \u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Continuous quantitative variable-<\/strong> \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102c\u101c\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1006\u102d\u102f \u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1031\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n

        <\/span> \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1032\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/span><\/h3>\n

        \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f (\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> ) \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u101c\u1000\u1039\u1001\u100f\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/p>\n

        \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c\u1015\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103d\u1032 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a- \u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1036\u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u100a\u102e \u1005\u102e\u1005\u1025\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1036 \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1011\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102e\u1005\u1025\u103a\u104d\u1019\u101b\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/p>\n

        \u101e\u102c\u1019\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038-<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u1021\u102d\u102f\u101c\u1036\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1010\u1036\u1006\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038- \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1005\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1019\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u104f\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u104d “ \u101b\u103d\u103e\u1031” \u104a “ \u1004\u103d\u1031” \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a “ \u1000\u103c\u1031\u1038” \u1006\u102f\u1010\u1036\u1006\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u101b\u1015\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u104f\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a- \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a “ \u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a” \u104a “ \u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c” \u104a “ \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103d\u101a\u103a” , “ \u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f” \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a “ \u101e\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1005\u101b\u102c” \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u1000\u102f\u1019\u1039\u1015\u100f\u102e\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1021\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038- “ \u1025\u1000\u1039\u1000\u100c” \u104a “ \u1012\u102f-\u1025\u1000\u1039\u1000\u100c” \u104a “ \u100c\u102c\u1014\u1021\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1000\u1032” \u104a “ \u1021\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1004\u103a” \u101b\u102c\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u102b\u1010\u101a\u103a…<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1018\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1021\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038- \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a “ \u1018\u102f\u101b\u1004\u103a” \u104a “ \u1019\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038” \u104a “ \u1019\u102c\u1000\u103d\u102e” \u104a “ \u101b\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038” \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u1010\u102e\u101b\u103e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038- “ \u101e\u1031\u1038\u1004\u101a\u103a” \u104a “ \u1021\u101c\u1010\u103a” \u104a “ \u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038” \u104a “ \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038” \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b…<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u1021\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1036 \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038-<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u101c\u1030\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u104f \u101c\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038- \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a “ \u101a\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u103b\u102c\u1038” \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a “ \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u1019\u102e\u1038” \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u101c\u1030\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u104f\u1021\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031- \u101e\u1030\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a “ \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1011\u1015\u103a” \u104a “ \u101c\u1030\u1015\u103b\u102d\u102f” \u104a “ \u1000\u103d\u102c\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038” \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a…<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u101c\u1030\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u104f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103d\u1031\u1038\u101d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f – \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a “ \u1018\u1031\u102c\u1002\u1017\u1031\u1012\u1015\u100a\u102c\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a” , “ \u1000\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1030\u1010\u102c\u101e\u102d\u1015\u1039\u1015\u1036\u1015\u100a\u102c\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a” , “ \u1006\u1036\u1015\u1004\u103a\u100a\u103e\u1015\u103a\u1006\u101b\u102c” \u1005\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u1019\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1016\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101b\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036- \u1021\u102c\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102e\u1038\u1014\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1019\u1000\u1039\u1000\u1006\u102e\u1000\u102d\u102f\u104a \u1005\u1015\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a…<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u101c\u1030\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u104f\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038- “ Group A” , “ Group B” , “ Group AB” \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a “ Group 0” \u101f\u1030\u104d \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1031 \u101c\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            <\/span> \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/span><\/h3>\n

            Quantitative variable<\/strong> (\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a numeric variable<\/strong> ) \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101e\u102c \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a variable \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1006\u102d\u102f\u101c\u102d\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c\u104a quantitative variable \u104f\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n

            \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103d\u1032 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a- \u101e\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u104a \u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1001\u102f\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u101e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u104b<\/p>\n

            \u101e\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038-<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u101c\u1030\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a- \u1041\u104a \u1042\u104a \u1045\u104a \u1049…<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u1019\u102d\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1005\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a- 0\u104a 1\u104a 2\u104a 3\u104a 4\u104a 5…<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u101e\u1031\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103e\u102d\u1019\u1037\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1031\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038- 1\u104a 2\u104a 3\u104a 4\u104a 5 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a 6\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u1015\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1018\u1031\u102c\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e \u101e\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1030\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038- 1\u104a 2\u104a 4\u104a 5…<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u1000\u102f\u1019\u1039\u1015\u100f\u102e\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1011\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1026\u1038\u101b\u1031- 54\u104a 29\u104a 158\u104a 561\u104a 302\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u1005\u1009\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1015\u103c\u1010\u103a quantitative variables \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038-<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u101c\u1030\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102f\u104f\u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a- 74.5 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u101b\u1019\u103a\u104a 58.14 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u101b\u1019\u103a\u104a 62.39 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u101b\u1019\u103a\u104a 83.92 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1002\u101b\u1019\u103a\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1030\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a- 25\u00baC\u104a 19.50\u00baC\u104a 12.83\u00baC\u104a 17.52\u00baC\u104a 29.4\u00baC\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n
              • 100m \u1015\u103c\u1031\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1005\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1019\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038 \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a- 9.81 s\u104a 10.02 s\u104a 9.52 s\u104a 9.74 s\u104a 11.25 s\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038: 45 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c, 0.82 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c, 634 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c, 35.87 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c, 23.548 \u1000\u102e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u1000\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u104f\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038- 58.00 km\/h, 34.25 km\/h, 29.50 km\/h, 14.96 km\/h, 76.94 km\/h\u2026<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                <\/span>\u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038 variable \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/span><\/h2>\n

                \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u104a \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1000\u103a\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1015\u102b \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103d\u1032\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <\/p>\n

                <\/span> \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u101b<\/span><\/h3>\n

                \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u104f\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103d\u103e\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a-<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u1021\u1019\u103e\u102e\u1021\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> – \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
                • Dependent variable<\/strong> : \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038 variable \u104f\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038 (\u101c\u103d\u1010\u103a\u101c\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a) \u104f\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
                • \u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a<\/strong> – \u101c\u103d\u1010\u103a\u101c\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u103e\u102e\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u102c\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u101b\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u104a \u101e\u102f\u1010\u1031\u101e\u1014\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u102c\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u102f\u1036\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1031\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1000\u104a \u1019\u103e\u102e\u1001\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1021\u1019\u103e\u102e\u1021\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1005\u102c\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1018\u101a\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a \u1021\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1018\u1032 \u1005\u102c\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n

                  \u1021\u101c\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1030\u1015\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1021\u1005\u102e\u1021\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1032\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1006\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1005\u1031\u1037\u1006\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101c\u102d\u1019\u1037\u103a\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u101b\u102c\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1005\u1031\u1037\u1006\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u104d \u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1024\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u102c\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u101b\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u1000\u1039\u1001\u100f\u102c\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n

                  <\/span> \u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u102c\u1021\u101b<\/span><\/h3>\n

                  \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1000\u1031\u1038\u104f \u1015\u1000\u1010\u102d\u101e\u102f\u100a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u104d \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a-<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Ratio variable<\/strong> : \u1021\u1000\u103c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102f\u100a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1015\u1019\u102c\u100f\u104f \u1015\u1000\u1010\u102d\u101e\u102f\u100a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104b \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- \u1000\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u101b\u1032\u1037\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 (\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u101b\u1032\u1037\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000 0 km\/h \u1006\u102d\u102f\u101b\u1004\u103a \u1012\u102b\u1000 \u1019\u101b\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1018\u1030\u1038\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1006\u102d\u102f\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1010\u101a\u103a)\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • Interval variable<\/strong> : 0 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a quantity \u104f \u1015\u1000\u1010\u102d\u101e\u102f\u100a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104b \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- \u1021\u1015\u1030\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a (0 \u00baC \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1014\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u1000\u1039\u1001\u100f\u102c\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1015\u1030\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1015\u1030\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u1006\u102d\u102f\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b)\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    <\/span> \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b<\/span><\/h3>\n

                    \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1002\u100f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1031\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u104d \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Dichotomous variable-<\/strong> \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101e\u102c \u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1036 (\u1026\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103c\u102e\u1038)\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • Polytomous variable-<\/strong> \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u102f \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1011\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u104d\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c- \u101c\u1030\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u104f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103d\u1031\u1038\u101d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038 (\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u104a \u1006\u101b\u102c\u101d\u1014\u103a\u104a \u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u104a \u1005\u101e\u100a\u103a)\u104b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      \u1024\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u103e\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1016\u103d\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u104a \u1024\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u102e\u104f \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1004\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1018\u101a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1019\u103e\u102c- \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a – \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a – variable \u104f 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href=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/my\/\u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"my_MM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u25b7 \u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1018\u101a\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b (\u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a 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