{"id":3407,"date":"2023-07-17T15:46:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-17T15:46:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/"},"modified":"2023-07-17T15:46:13","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T15:46:13","slug":"ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi x w ggplot2"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

Mo\u017cesz u\u017cy\u0107 funkcjiscale_x_discrete ()<\/strong> , aby zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X na wykresie w ggplot2:<\/span><\/p>\n

 p + scale_x_discrete(labels=c(' label1<\/span> ', ' label2<\/span> ', ' label3<\/span> ', ...))\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 Poni\u017cszy przyk\u0142ad pokazuje, jak zastosowa\u0107 t\u0119 sk\u0142adni\u0119 w praktyce.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Przyk\u0142ad: Zmie\u0144 etykiety osi X w ggplot2<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
 Za\u0142\u00f3\u017cmy, \u017ce mamy nast\u0119puj\u0105c\u0105 ramk\u0119 danych w R, kt\u00f3ra pokazuje punkty zdobyte przez r\u00f3\u017cne dru\u017cyny koszyk\u00f3wki:<\/span><\/p>\n
 #create data frame\ndf <- data. frame<\/span> (team=c('Mavs', 'Heat', 'Nets', 'Lakers'),\n                 dots=c(100, 122, 104, 109))\n\n#view data frame\ndf\n\n    team points\n1 Mavs 100\n2 Heat 122\n3 Nets 104\n4 Lakers 109\n<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/pre>\n
 Je\u015bli utworzymy wykres s\u0142upkowy do wizualizacji punkt\u00f3w zdobytych przez ka\u017cd\u0105 dru\u017cyn\u0119, ggplot2 automatycznie utworzy etykiety do umieszczenia na osi x:<\/span> <\/p>\n
 library<\/span> (ggplot2)\n\n#create bar plot\n<\/span>ggplot(df, aes(x=team, y=points)) +\n  geom_col()<\/strong> <\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 Aby zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X na inne, mo\u017cemy u\u017cy\u0107 funkcjiscale_x_discrete ()<\/strong> :<\/span> <\/p>\n
 library<\/span> (ggplot2)\n\n#create bar plot with specific axis order\n<\/span>ggplot(df, aes(x=team, y=points)) +\n  geom_col() +\n  scale_x_discrete(labels=c(' label1<\/span> ', ' label2<\/span> ', ' label3<\/span> ', ' label4<\/span> '))\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
\"ggplot2<\/p>\n
 Etykiety osi X odpowiadaj\u0105 teraz etykietom okre\u015blonym za pomoc\u0105 funkcjiscale_x_discrete ()<\/strong> .<\/span><\/p>\n
 Mo\u017cesz tak\u017ce okre\u015bli\u0107 etykiety w wektorze poza funkcj\u0105scale_discrete (),<\/strong> je\u015bli chcesz:<\/span> <\/p>\n
 library<\/span> (ggplot2)\n\n#specify labels for plot<\/span>\nmy_labels <- c(' label1<\/span> ', ' label2<\/span> ', ' label3<\/span> ', ' label4<\/span> ')\n\n#create bar plot with specific axis order\n<\/span>ggplot(df, aes(x=team, y=points)) +\n  geom_col() +\n  scale_x_discrete(labels=my_labels)<\/strong> <\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 To pasuje do poprzedniej fabu\u0142y.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Dodatkowe zasoby<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
 Poni\u017csze samouczki wyja\u015bniaj\u0105, jak wykonywa\u0107 inne typowe zadania w ggplot2:<\/span><\/p>\n
 Jak obraca\u0107 etykiety osi w ggplot2<\/a>
 Jak ustawi\u0107 przerwy osi w ggplot2<\/a>
 Jak ustawi\u0107 limity osi w ggplot2<\/a>
 Jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety legendy w ggplot2<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mo\u017cesz u\u017cy\u0107 funkcjiscale_x_discrete () , aby zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X na wykresie w ggplot2: p + scale_x_discrete(labels=c(’ label1 ’, ’ label2 ’, ’ label3 ’, …)) Poni\u017cszy przyk\u0142ad pokazuje, jak zastosowa\u0107 t\u0119 sk\u0142adni\u0119 w praktyce. Przyk\u0142ad: Zmie\u0144 etykiety osi X w ggplot2 Za\u0142\u00f3\u017cmy, \u017ce mamy nast\u0119puj\u0105c\u0105 ramk\u0119 danych w R, kt\u00f3ra pokazuje punkty zdobyte przez […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-przewodnik"],"yoast_head":"\nJak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X w ggplot2 \u2013 Statorials<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"W tym samouczku wyja\u015bniono, na przyk\u0142adzie, jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X na wykresie w ggplot2.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X w ggplot2 \u2013 Statorials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"W tym samouczku wyja\u015bniono, na przyk\u0142adzie, jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X na wykresie w ggplot2.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Statorials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-17T15:46:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/barre1.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Benjamin Anderson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisane przez\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Benjamin Anderson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/\",\"name\":\"Jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X w ggplot2 \u2013 Statorials\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-17T15:46:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-17T15:46:13+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/6484727a4612df3e69f016c3129c6965\"},\"description\":\"W tym samouczku wyja\u015bniono, na przyk\u0142adzie, jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi X na wykresie w ggplot2.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/ggplot-zmienia-etykiety-osi-x\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Dom\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Jak zmieni\u0107 etykiety osi x w ggplot2\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/\",\"name\":\"Statorials\",\"description\":\"Tw\u00f3j przewodnik po kompetencjach statystycznych!\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/6484727a4612df3e69f016c3129c6965\",\"name\":\"Benjamin Anderson\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Benjamin-Anderson-96x96.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Benjamin-Anderson-96x96.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Benjamin Anderson\"},\"description\":\"Cze\u015b\u0107, jestem Benjamin i jestem emerytowanym profesorem statystyki, kt\u00f3ry zosta\u0142 oddanym nauczycielem Statorials. 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