{"id":2106,"date":"2023-07-23T16:09:04","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T16:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/"},"modified":"2023-07-23T16:09:04","modified_gmt":"2023-07-23T16:09:04","slug":"posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/","title":{"rendered":"Como ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo do eixo no matplotlib"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

Voc\u00ea pode usar a seguinte sintaxe b\u00e1sica para ajustar as posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos dos eixos no Matplotlib:<\/span><\/p>\n

 #adjust y-axis label position<\/span>\nax. yaxis<\/span> . set_label_coords<\/span> (-.1, .5)\n\n#adjust x-axis label position<\/span> \nax. xaxis<\/span> . set_label_coords<\/span> (.5, -.1)\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
 Os exemplos a seguir mostram como usar essa sintaxe na pr\u00e1tica.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Exemplo 1: Ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o da etiqueta no eixo X<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 O c\u00f3digo a seguir mostra como criar um gr\u00e1fico no Matplotlib e ajustar apenas a localiza\u00e7\u00e3o da posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo no eixo x:<\/span> <\/p>\n
 import<\/span> matplotlib. pyplot<\/span> as<\/span> plt\n\n#define data\n<\/span>x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]\ny = [4, 5, 8, 14, 24, 19]\n\n#create scatterplot\n<\/span>fig, ax = plt. subplots<\/span> ()\nax. scatter<\/span> (x,y)\n\n#add axis labels\n<\/span>ax. set_ylabel<\/span> (' Y-Axis Label<\/span> ')\nax. set_xlabel<\/span> (' X-Axis Label<\/span> ')\n\n#adjust position of x-axis label\n<\/span>ax. xaxis<\/span> . set_label_coords<\/span> (.9, -.1)<\/strong> <\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 Observe que o sistema de coordenadas do eixo usa (0, 0)<\/strong> para representar o canto inferior esquerdo do gr\u00e1fico, (0,5, 0,5)<\/strong> para representar o centro e (1, 1)<\/strong> para representar o canto superior direito.<\/span><\/p>\n
 Exemplo 2:<\/strong><\/span> Ajuste a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo no eixo Y<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 O c\u00f3digo a seguir mostra como criar um gr\u00e1fico no Matplotlib e ajustar apenas a localiza\u00e7\u00e3o da posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo do eixo Y:<\/span> <\/p>\n
 import<\/span> matplotlib. pyplot<\/span> as<\/span> plt\n\n#define data\n<\/span>x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]\ny = [4, 5, 8, 14, 24, 19]\n\n#create scatterplot\n<\/span>fig, ax = plt. subplots<\/span> ()\nax. scatter<\/span> (x,y)\n\n#add axis labels\n<\/span>ax. set_ylabel<\/span> (' Y-Axis Label<\/span> ')\nax. set_xlabel<\/span> (' X-Axis Label<\/span> ')\n\n#adjust position of x-axis label\n<\/span>ax. yaxis<\/span> . set_label_coords<\/span> (-.1, .1)<\/strong> <\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 Exemplo 3: Ajuste as posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos de ambos os eixos<\/strong><\/h3>\n
 O c\u00f3digo a seguir mostra como criar um gr\u00e1fico no Matplotlib e ajustar a localiza\u00e7\u00e3o das posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos dos dois eixos:<\/span> <\/p>\n
 import<\/span> matplotlib. pyplot<\/span> as<\/span> plt\n\n#define data\n<\/span>x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]\ny = [4, 5, 8, 14, 24, 19]\n\n#create scatterplot\n<\/span>fig, ax = plt. subplots<\/span> ()\nax. scatter<\/span> (x,y)\n\n#add axis labels\n<\/span>ax. set_ylabel<\/span> (' Y-Axis Label<\/span> ')\nax. set_xlabel<\/span> (' X-Axis Label<\/span> ')\n\n#adjust position of both axis labels\n<\/span>ax. yaxis<\/span> . set_label_coords<\/span> (-.1, .1)\nax. xaxis<\/span> . set_label_coords<\/span> (.9, -.1)\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 Recursos adicionais<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
 Os tutoriais a seguir explicam como executar outras fun\u00e7\u00f5es comuns no Matplotlib:<\/span><\/p>\n
 Como ocultar eixos no Matplotlib<\/a>
 Como girar r\u00f3tulos de marcas de sele\u00e7\u00e3o no Matplotlib<\/a>
 Como alterar o n\u00famero de ticks no Matplotlib<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Voc\u00ea pode usar a seguinte sintaxe b\u00e1sica para ajustar as posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos dos eixos no Matplotlib: #adjust y-axis label position ax. yaxis . set_label_coords (-.1, .5) #adjust x-axis label position ax. xaxis . set_label_coords (.5, -.1) Os exemplos a seguir mostram como usar essa sintaxe na pr\u00e1tica. Exemplo 1: Ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o da etiqueta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-guia"],"yoast_head":"\nComo ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo do eixo no Matplotlib - Estatologia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Este tutorial explica como ajustar as posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos dos eixos em um gr\u00e1fico no Matplotlib, com v\u00e1rios exemplos.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Como ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo do eixo no Matplotlib - Estatologia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Este tutorial explica como ajustar as posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos dos eixos em um gr\u00e1fico no Matplotlib, com v\u00e1rios exemplos.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Statorials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-23T16:09:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/matpos1.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr. benjamim anderson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr. benjamim anderson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/\",\"name\":\"Como ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo do eixo no Matplotlib - Estatologia\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-23T16:09:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-23T16:09:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/#\/schema\/person\/e08f98e8db95e0aa9c310e1b27c9c666\"},\"description\":\"Este tutorial explica como ajustar as posi\u00e7\u00f5es dos r\u00f3tulos dos eixos em um gr\u00e1fico no Matplotlib, com v\u00e1rios exemplos.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/posicao-do-rotulo-do-eixo-matplotlib\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Lar\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Como ajustar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00f3tulo do eixo no matplotlib\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/\",\"name\":\"Statorials\",\"description\":\"O seu guia para a literacia estat\u00edstica!\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/#\/schema\/person\/e08f98e8db95e0aa9c310e1b27c9c666\",\"name\":\"Dr. benjamim anderson\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Dr.-Benjamin-Anderson-96x96.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Dr.-Benjamin-Anderson-96x96.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Dr. benjamim anderson\"},\"description\":\"Ol\u00e1, sou Benjamin, um professor aposentado de estat\u00edstica que se tornou professor dedicado na Statorials. 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