{"id":11,"date":"2023-08-06T23:45:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-06T23:45:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/tr\/nokta-grafigi-1\/"},"modified":"2023-08-06T23:45:45","modified_gmt":"2023-08-06T23:45:45","slug":"nokta-grafigi-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/tr\/nokta-grafigi-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Nokta diyagram\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Burada nokta grafiklerinin ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yoruz. Ek olarak, noktalar\u0131n ad\u0131m ad\u0131m \u00e7izilmesine ili\u015fkin bir \u00f6rnek haz\u0131rl\u0131yoruz. <\/p>\n

<\/span> Nokta grafi\u011fi nedir?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nokta grafi\u011fi, verileri say\u0131 do\u011frusu boyunca noktalar halinde temsil etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir grafiktir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nokta grafi\u011fi, verilerin konumunu ve de\u011fi\u015fkenli\u011fini tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n

\n
\"nokta<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Bu nedenle nokta grafi\u011finde, yaln\u0131zca bir de\u011fi\u015fkenin dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir veri k\u00fcmesinin grafi\u011fi \u00e7izilir.<\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131daki grafikte g\u00f6rebilece\u011finiz gibi, nokta grafi\u011finde hangi verinin en \u00e7ok tekrarland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirebilirsiniz. \u00d6rne\u011fin 5 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde iki nokta var, bu da veri setimizde be\u015f say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n iki kez tekrarland\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde 3 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde de nokta bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7 rakam\u0131 bir kez bile g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. Sekiz say\u0131s\u0131 bu nedenle numunenin modudur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc orada be\u015f kez vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Nokta grafikleri histogramlara \u00e7ok benzer, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her ikisi de hangi verinin kendisini en s\u0131k tekrarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak nokta grafi\u011fi ile histogram aras\u0131ndaki fark veri say\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc nokta grafikleri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck veri k\u00fcmelerini temsil etmek i\u00e7in daha kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r ve di\u011fer yandan histogramlar b\u00fcy\u00fck veri k\u00fcmelerini temsil etmek i\u00e7in daha iyidir.<\/p>\n

<\/span> Nokta grafi\u011fi nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nokta grafi\u011fi olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Diyagramdaki noktalar\u0131 temsil edecek say\u0131 do\u011frusu g\u00f6revi g\u00f6recek yatay bir \u00e7izgi \u00e7izin.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Verilerin minimum de\u011ferini say\u0131 do\u011frusunun sol ucuna, maksimum de\u011ferini ise sa\u011f ucuna yerle\u015ftirin.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Say\u0131 do\u011frusu \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fini i\u015faretleyiniz.<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Veri setinde her g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde diyagramda say\u0131sal de\u011ferinin \u00fczerine bir nokta \u00e7izin.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    <\/span>Nokta Grafi\u011fi \u00d6rne\u011fi<\/span><\/h2>\n

    Nokta diyagram\u0131n\u0131 temsil etme teorisini g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra, nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilmeniz i\u00e7in ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bir \u00f6rnek yapaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • S\u0131nav puanlar\u0131ndan elde edilen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki verileri nokta grafi\u011fiyle temsil edin: <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
      \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

      \u00d6ncelikle verileri temsil edecek bir say\u0131 do\u011frusu \u00e7izmemiz gerekiyor. Bu nedenle yatay bir \u00e7izgi \u00e7iziyoruz ve bunun \u00fczerinde \u00f6rnekte g\u00f6r\u00fcnen t\u00fcm de\u011ferleri temsil ediyoruz. <\/p>\n

      \n
      \"say\u0131<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

      Ve \u015fimdi veri tablosunda her g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde her say\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne bir nokta \u00e7iziyoruz. \u00d6rne\u011fin 4 say\u0131s\u0131 iki kez tekrarland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in say\u0131 do\u011frusunda 4 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde iki noktay\u0131 temsil edece\u011fiz. <\/p>\n

      \n
      \"nokta<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

      Bu \u015fekilde nokta grafi\u011fini zaten olu\u015fturduk. Ancak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan nokta diyagram\u0131n\u0131 yorumlamak hala devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

      Nokta grafi\u011fini analiz etmek i\u00e7in verinin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na yani nokta grafi\u011finin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na bakmam\u0131z gerekir. Bu durumda, en \u00e7ok tekrarlanan puanlar grafi\u011fin merkezinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011frencilerin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu 5 ile 7 aras\u0131nda puan alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda nokta grafi\u011finin modu be\u015f rakam\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      \u00d6te yandan de\u011ferler tablosunda bir kez bile g\u00f6r\u00fcnmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir \u00f6\u011frenci iki alamad\u0131. Bu nedenle yukar\u0131da hi\u00e7bir nokta g\u00f6sterilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

      Son olarak, bu \u00f6rnekteki verilerin tam say\u0131lar oldu\u011funu, ancak ondal\u0131k say\u0131larla nokta grafi\u011fi de yapabilece\u011finizi belirtmek gerekir. Niteliksel verilerle nokta grafi\u011fi bile olu\u015fturabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Burada nokta grafiklerinin ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yoruz. Ek olarak, noktalar\u0131n ad\u0131m ad\u0131m \u00e7izilmesine ili\u015fkin bir \u00f6rnek haz\u0131rl\u0131yoruz. Nokta grafi\u011fi nedir? Nokta grafi\u011fi, verileri say\u0131 do\u011frusu boyunca noktalar halinde temsil etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir grafiktir. Nokta grafi\u011fi, verilerin konumunu ve de\u011fi\u015fkenli\u011fini tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu nedenle nokta grafi\u011finde, yaln\u0131zca bir de\u011fi\u015fkenin dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-istatistik"],"yoast_head":"\n\u25b7 Nokta diyagram\u0131: nedir, nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r ve \u00f6rnekler<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Burada nokta grafi\u011finin ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yoruz. 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