Bu t\u00fcr \u00e7izim, aralar\u0131ndaki ger\u00e7ek ili\u015fki bir t\u00fcr g\u00fc\u00e7 yasas\u0131n\u0131 takip etti\u011finde iki de\u011fi\u015fkeni g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n Bu e\u011fitimde, hem R taban\u0131n\u0131 hem de ggplot2<\/a> veri g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirme paketini kullanarak R’de bir log-log grafi\u011finin nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n R’de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki veri k\u00fcmesine sahip oldu\u011fumuzu varsayal\u0131m:<\/span> <\/p>\n X<\/em> ve y<\/em> de\u011fi\u015fkenleri aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin bir kuvvet yasas\u0131n\u0131 takip etti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kod, R taban\u0131nda bu iki de\u011fi\u015fken i\u00e7in bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck-g\u00fcnl\u00fck grafi\u011finin nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir:<\/span> <\/p>\n Log(x) ve log(y) aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin \u00f6nceki \u00e7izimle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda nas\u0131l \u00e7ok daha do\u011frusal oldu\u011funa dikkat edin.<\/span><\/p>\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kod, ggplot2 kullan\u0131larak tam olarak ayn\u0131 veri k\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in g\u00fcnl\u00fck-g\u00fcnl\u00fck grafi\u011finin nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir:<\/span> <\/p>\n Konuyu daha estetik hale getirmek i\u00e7in ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, eksen etiketlerini ve temay\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmekten \u00e7ekinmeyin:<\/span> <\/p>\n R’de bir grafikte birden fazla \u00e7izgi nas\u0131l \u00e7izilir<\/a> Log-log grafi\u011fi, hem x ekseninde hem de y ekseninde logaritmik \u00f6l\u00e7ekler kullanan bir grafiktir. Bu t\u00fcr \u00e7izim, aralar\u0131ndaki ger\u00e7ek ili\u015fki bir t\u00fcr g\u00fc\u00e7 yasas\u0131n\u0131 takip etti\u011finde iki de\u011fi\u015fkeni g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu e\u011fitimde, hem R taban\u0131n\u0131 hem de ggplot2 veri g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirme paketini kullanarak R’de bir log-log grafi\u011finin nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. Y\u00f6ntem 1: Base R’de G\u00fcnl\u00fck-G\u00fcnl\u00fck […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rehber"],"yoast_head":"\n Y\u00f6ntem 1: Base R’de G\u00fcnl\u00fck-G\u00fcnl\u00fck Grafi\u011fi Olu\u015fturma<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
#createdata<\/span>\ndf <- data. frame<\/span> (x=3:22,\n y=c(3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15, 19, 23, 24, 29,\n 38, 40, 50, 56, 59, 70, 89, 104, 130))\n\n#create scatterplot of x vs. y\n<\/span>plot(df$x, df$y, main=' Raw Data<\/span> ')\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/loglogr1.png\")
<\/p>\n #create log-log plot of x vs. y<\/span>\nplot( log<\/span> (df$x), log<\/span> (df$y), main=' Log-Log Plot<\/span> ')\n<\/strong><\/pre>\n![\"R](\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/loglogr2.png\")
<\/p>\n Y\u00f6ntem 2: ggplot2’de bir G\u00fcnl\u00fck-G\u00fcnl\u00fck grafi\u011fi olu\u015fturma<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
library<\/span> (ggplot2)<\/span>\n\n#create data<\/span>\ndf <- data. frame<\/span> (x=3:22,\n y=c(3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15, 19, 23, 24, 29,\n 38, 40, 50, 56, 59, 70, 89, 104, 130))\n\n#define new data frame\ndf_log <- data. frame<\/span> (x= log<\/span> (df$x),\n y= log<\/span> (df$y))<\/span>\n\n#create scatterplot using ggplot2\nggplot(df_log, aes<\/span> (x=x, y=y)) +\n geom_point()<\/span>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/pre>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/loglogr3.png\")
<\/p>\n ggplot(df_log, aes<\/span> (x=x, y=y)) +\n geom_point() +\n labs(title=' Log-Log Plot<\/span> ', x=' Log(x)<\/span> ', y=' Log(y)<\/span> ') +\n theme_minimal()<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/pre>\n![\"Ggplot2](\"https:\/\/statorials.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/loglogr4.png\")
<\/p>\n Ek kaynaklar<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
R’de tek bir grafikte birden fazla kutu grafi\u011fi nas\u0131l \u00e7izilir<\/a>
R’de y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir bar grafi\u011fi nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulur<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"