{"id":183,"date":"2023-08-04T12:32:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T12:32:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/tr\/aciklayici-degisken\/"},"modified":"2023-08-04T12:32:22","modified_gmt":"2023-08-04T12:32:22","slug":"aciklayici-degisken","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/statorials.org\/tr\/aciklayici-degisken\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu makalede a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin ne oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenin anlam\u0131n\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken \u00f6rneklerini ve bu t\u00fcr de\u011fi\u015fkenin istatistiksel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00f6nemini bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z. <\/p>\n

<\/span> A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken nedir?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0130statistikte a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken<\/strong> , bir deneyin sonucunu a\u00e7\u0131klamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir de\u011fi\u015fkendir. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, ara\u015ft\u0131rmada a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken, de\u011feri tepki de\u011fi\u015fkenini etkileyen de\u011fi\u015fkendir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin, bir \u00fclkedeki fabrika say\u0131s\u0131 ile kirletici maddelerin emisyonlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi incelersek a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken, \u00fclkedeki fabrika say\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kirletici maddeleri etkileyen de\u011fi\u015fkendir, tersi de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

\u0130statistiksel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n grafi\u011fini \u00e7izerken, a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenler genellikle apsis \u00fczerinde (yatay eksen) x<\/em> harfiyle temsil edilir. <\/p>\n

<\/span> A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken \u00f6rnekleri<\/span><\/h2>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenin tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra, kavram\u0131 daha iyi anlamak i\u00e7in \u015fimdi bu t\u00fcr de\u011fi\u015fkenin birka\u00e7 \u00f6rne\u011fine bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in harcanan zaman (a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken) al\u0131nan notlar\u0131 (yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni) etkiler.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131 (a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken), \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc sat\u0131n almak isteyen ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 (tepki de\u011fi\u015fkeni) de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u00c7evre s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken) orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 (tepki de\u011fi\u015fkeni) etkiler.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn reklam\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 (a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken), s\u00f6z konusu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f say\u0131s\u0131 (yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni) \u00fczerinde etkiye sahiptir.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Bir \u015fehrin sakinlerinin say\u0131s\u0131 (a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken), \u015fehirdeki taksilerin say\u0131s\u0131na (yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni) ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    <\/span> A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken ve yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni<\/span><\/h2>\n

    A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken ile tepki de\u011fi\u015fkeni<\/strong> bir neden-sonu\u00e7 ili\u015fkisine sahiptir; a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken neden, tepki de\u011fi\u015fkeni ise sonu\u00e7tur. A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken bu nedenle yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeninin de\u011ferini etkiler.<\/p>\n

    Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla istatistiksel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken ile yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni aras\u0131ndaki fark, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkeni yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkenini nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fini g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi, di\u011fer yandan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fkenin de\u011ferindeki de\u011fi\u015fimi analiz etmesidir. . a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenin de\u011ferine g\u00f6re.<\/p>\n

    Yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni ayn\u0131 zamanda sonu\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fkeni<\/strong> veya a\u00e7\u0131klanan de\u011fi\u015fken<\/strong> olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131labilir. <\/p>\n

    <\/span> A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken ve regresyon<\/span><\/h2>\n

    Genel olarak, a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken ile yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi incelemek i\u00e7in istatistiksel bir regresyon modeli ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc elde edilen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n grafiksel olarak g\u00f6sterilmesine ve ayr\u0131ca iki de\u011fi\u015fken t\u00fcr\u00fc aras\u0131ndaki korelasyonun say\u0131sal olarak analiz edilmesine olanak tan\u0131r. .<\/p>\n

    Daha do\u011frusu, genellikle basit bir do\u011frusal regresyon modeli ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc normalde iki de\u011fi\u015fken aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki do\u011frusald\u0131r. Ancak ili\u015fki ikinci dereceden, logaritmik, \u00fcstel vb. kullan\u0131larak da modellenebilir. i\u015flev.<\/p>\n

    Benzer \u015fekilde, yan\u0131t de\u011fi\u015fkeni ile \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi incelemek istiyorsan\u0131z, yaln\u0131zca yan\u0131t ile farkl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi analiz etmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakla kalmay\u0131p ayn\u0131 zamanda hangi de\u011fi\u015fkenin oldu\u011funu bilmek i\u00e7in de yararl\u0131 olan \u00e7oklu regresyon modelini uygulayabilirsiniz. daha belirgin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Bu makalede a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin ne oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenin anlam\u0131n\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken \u00f6rneklerini ve bu t\u00fcr de\u011fi\u015fkenin istatistiksel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00f6nemini bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z. A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken nedir? \u0130statistikte a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken , bir deneyin sonucunu a\u00e7\u0131klamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir de\u011fi\u015fkendir. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, ara\u015ft\u0131rmada a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken, de\u011feri tepki de\u011fi\u015fkenini etkileyen de\u011fi\u015fkendir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir \u00fclkedeki fabrika say\u0131s\u0131 ile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-istatistik"],"yoast_head":"\n\u25b7 A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken nedir? 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